The post-quake reinstatement of an iconic Christchurch heritage building and landscape located in the heart of Cathedral Square.

The Christ Church cathedral has been at the heart of Christchurch for over 150 years and forms a key architectural anchor within the urban form of the City. Extensive damage following the 2011 earthquakes left a massive gap in the central city fabric.

Reinstating this iconic building holds special significance for Christchurch, symbolising hope and post-quake regeneration. To make the wider Cathedral Complex fit for modern use, the project includes subtle modifications to the main Cathedral to improve function, safety and accessibility while staying true to its pre-quake appearance.

Location

Canterbury

Worked with

Holmes Consulting
Marshall Day
Powell Fenwick Consulting
Salmond Reed
Snohetta
Warren and Mahoney

Project date

2019 - ongoing

The Christ Church Cathedral reinstatement project requires a complex work program of stabilisation and strengthening of the existing structure followed by construction of a new seismically isolated foundation and rebuilding of the damaged sections of the cathedral in a manner that authentically preserves the internal and external heritage character of the building.

In order to meet program timeframes, the consenting process was a critical milestone. Boffa Miskell provided early urban design and crime prevention through environmental design (CPTED) inputs; and guidance for both the landscape and architectural design teams. Embedding these considerations into the design from the outset, supported with a comprehensive landscape, urban design and CPTED assessment, assisted the planning team in securing consent on schedule.

The Boffa Miskell team is currently working with the architectural and engineering team to develop detailed designs for the core part of the site.

A new visitors centre, café and museum complex to the north and ancillary buildings to the south are proposed to provide support spaces for exhibition, education, learning, and gathering. To avoid visually crowding the Cathedral these are carefully scaled and located within the site with an extensive below ground area surrounding a lower courtyard space.

The landscape and urban design response had to sensitively accommodate a complex, multi-level site program around the Cathedral while preserving the heritage values associated with the perimeter Wigram Wall and several landmark heritage trees.

With the significant damage to the existing structure making access to the site unsafe, the project team made use of drone and ground-based 3D Laser scans to build a complete digital twin of the site. The use of Revit and BIM360 technology allows real-time collaboration and design across the multi-disciplinary consultant and contractor teams.

The new seismic isolation system challenged the team to find elegant solutions for the interface of paved surfaces with the Cathedral that met universal accessibility goals.

From both a heritage and sustainability perspective, where possible, existing materials are being salvaged and reused our repurposed on-site. This includes the reuse of Halswell stone salvaged from demolished rubble walls for feature paving areas around the perimeter of the building.

The reinstatement project includes collaboration with Marian Maquire and Dr Te Maire Tau to develop a cultural narrative overlay for the project recognising the tradition and history of the Te Ngāi Tūāhuriri Rūnanga and identifying suitable forms of expression of this in the landscape and architectural elements of the project.